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Tonsilitis: Symptoms and Treatments

Tonsilitis: Symptoms and Treatments

June 20, 2022
Tonsilitis: Symptoms and Treatments

Tonsilitis is an infection of the tonsils that causes a very sore throat. It is common in children but may also people of all ages. Tonsils are the two small lumps of soft tissue at the back of the throat. When tonsils become infected, they get swollen and sore, and swallowing may hurt. Tonsillitis is also called tonsillopharyngitis, but most people call it a sore throat.

What are the Symptoms of Tonsilitis?

Tonsilitis
  • Swollen and red tonsils
  • Sore throat
  • White or yellow coating or patches on the tonsils
  • Fever and painful swallowing
  • Enlarged, tender glands in the neck
  • Muffled, or scratchy voice
  • Stiff neck or neck pain
  • Headache
  • Bad breath

Children may also experience the following signs:

  • Drooling due to difficult or painful swallowing
  • Refusal to eat
  • Extreme weakness
  • Unusual fussiness

Why Do Tonsils Get Infected?

Your tonsils are your body’s first line of defense against bacteria and viruses that enter your mouth. Because of this function, your tonsils may be particularly susceptible to infection and inflammation. However, the tonsil’s immune system function declines after puberty a factor that may account for the rare cases of tonsillitis in adults. Tonsillitis most often affects children, and tonsillitis is caused by bacteria or frequent exposure to germs.

Home Treatment for Tonsilitis

At-home care strategies can help your child feel more comfortable and promote better recovery whether tonsillitis is caused by a virus or a bacterial infection. Encourage rest and provide adequate fluids. Drink plenty of water to keep his or her throat moist and prevent dehydration. Warm liquids such as broth, tea, or warm water with honey and cold treats can soothe a sore throat.

A saltwater gargle can also help soothe a sore throat if your child can gargle. You can also use a cool-air humidifier to stop dry air from irritating a sore throat or sit in the steamy bathroom with your child for several minutes. Talk to your doctor about taking a pain reliever or seek immediate help if symptoms persist.

Antibiotics for Bacterial Tonsilitis

Your doctor will prescribe antibiotics if tonsillitis is caused by a bacterial infection. Even if the symptoms disappear completely, take the prescribed antibiotics until the course is complete. Failure to take all of the medication as directed may result in the infection worsening or spreading to other parts of the body. Incomplete antibiotic treatment could result in rheumatic fever and kidney inflammation.

Zoclar for Bacterial Tonsilitis Treatment

Zoclar is a prescription drug that is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections that affects the respiratory and digestive system. It works by inhibiting the synthesis of proteins in the bacteria. The active ingredient of Zoclar is Clarithromycin, it is an effective antibiotic that can fight almost all types of bacterial infections. It is prescribed to treat bacterial infections like bacterial tonsillitis.

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